初二英语的知识点
对于英语,我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练,使之成为我们的一种习惯,把它变成我们的第二天性。因此,重复重复再重复,熟练熟练再熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些初二英语的知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。 英语八年级上册知识点总结 一、 v+ do 1. Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 2.why not do sth = why don’t you do sth 做什么怎么样 为什么不做? Why not put on a raincoat, its raining outside. 外面在下雨,为什么不穿个雨衣呢? 3. Make sb do sth 使某人做某事 I will do my best to make my dream come true. 我会尽我所能去使我的梦想实现。 Make sb + adj 使某人……….. The story makes us happy。 二、v+ doing 1. practice doing sth 练习做某事 our English teacher told us to practicespeaking English every day。英语老师叫我们每天练习说英语。 2. finish doing sth 完成做某事 my mum asks me to finishing cleaning up my roombefore she come from work。 妈妈要求我在她下班回来之前打扫干净我的房间。 3. Enjoy doing sth 享受做某事 The boys are enjoying playing basketball 孩子们正在操场上享受打篮球。 4. stand doing sth 忍受做某事她不能忍受欺骗他人 5. mind doing sth 介意做某事? 你介意开门吗? 英语八年级上册知识点 1. it's a good/ great way to do sth 做....的好方法. He likes joining some activities because it’s a good way to make friends他喜欢参加一些活 动,因为这是交朋友的好方式。 The best way to do sth 做某事的方式 I think the best way to learn English is through English。学英语的方式就是朗读。 2. It’s one’s first time to do sth 第一次做某事 It’s my first time to speak English with foreigners. 这是我第一次和外国人说英语。 3. want to do sth = would like to do sth 想做某事 4. decide to do sth 决定做某事 He decides to have a travel in this winter vacation. 他决定在这个寒假去旅行。 5. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事 She determined to get good grades in this final examination.她下定决心要在这次的期末 考试中取得好成绩。 6. Invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 He didn’t invite me to have dinner with them 他没有邀请我和他们共进晚餐。 Invite sb to a place 邀请某人到某处 He wants to invite the girl to his birthday party。 他想邀请那个女孩参加他的生日宴会。 7. help sb(to)do sth= help(sb)with sth 帮助某人做某事 he helped me with my English。= he helped me to study English. 8. order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 the boss ordered him to finish the work before 5 o’clock 老板命令他五点之前完成工作 9. plan to do sth 计划做某事 八年级上册英语期中知识点总结 一、重点短语: 1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 13.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 26.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 28.a balance of 初二英语的知识点相关文章: ★10个初二英语重点知识点 ★初二英语语法知识点汇总 ★初二英语知识点总结 ★初二英语知识点归纳 ★初二上册英语知识点 ★初二英语句型知识点归纳总结 ★初二英语上册重要知识点归纳 ★初二上学期英语知识点 ★初二英语必考的十二个语法知识点 ★初二英语过去进行时知识点

初二八年级英语知识点大全
初二是英语学习的重要阶段,以下是我整理的 英语知识点 ,仅供参考。 初二英语知识点总结have fun doing sth. 【句型介绍】 意为\"做某事有乐趣\",其中have fun 相当于enjoy oneself,表示过得愉快。 1. 英语中的集体名词,如family, class, team等作主语时,若作为一个整体看,其后的谓语动词用单数;若强调其组成成员,谓语动词用复数。如: My family is a happy one. 我家是个幸福的家庭。 My family are all watching TV. 我们全家人都在看电视。 This is ... speaking. 【句型介绍】 该句为打电话用语,用来进行自我介绍,This代表我,speaking可以省去。 Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好,我是汤姆。 【句式比较】 Who is that (speaking)? 你是谁?that用来询问对方是谁,speaking可以省去。 Is that ... (speaking)? 你是......吗?that也用来询问对方是谁, speaking也可以省去。 This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)? 我是玛丽,你是谁? 名词短语 a waste of time 浪费(白费)时间 field trip 野外旅游 the day after tomorrow后天 Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋节初二英语重点语法一般将来时应用 do/does 的一般将来时态形式:(shall/will) do do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态:(shall/will) be done 过去将来时 should/would+动词原形 do/does 的过去将来时态形式:(should/would) do do/does的过去将来时态的被动语态:(should/would) be done初中英语完型填空答题技巧1、要通读全文,掌握大意,这是非常必要的。 2、上下要连续,前后要贯通,连词的使用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的内在逻辑关系,通过发现和识别连词,可以从宏观的角度 把握文章的大意,构建全文的内在逻辑结构,领会作者的思路,完形填空通过保留一定数理的词语,使答题的人获得必要的信息和知识。 3、要仔细推敲,复校全文。 4、要有比较扎实的语言基本功底,有比较严密的逻辑思维。接近中考了,要进行强化训练,每天至少要做两至三篇的强化训练,要自己计时。

八年级英语知识点
随着全球一体化的发展,我国急需高水平的外语人才。英语作为一门国际性语言,其地位的重要性不容忽视。下面我给你分享八下英语第一单元知识点人教版,欢迎阅读。 八下英语第一单元知识点【重点单词】 matter [?m?t?] v. 重要,要紧,有关系 What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了? sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃,腹部 stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛,腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚 neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子 throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙 fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧,发热 lie [la?] v. 躺,平躺 lie down 躺下 rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息 cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽 X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光,X射线 toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温 headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破 take breaks (take a break) 休息 hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤 passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客,旅客 off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉 get off 下车 to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料 onto [??nt?] prep. 向,朝 trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题 hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击 right away 立即,马上 get into 陷入,参与 herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词) bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎 sick [s?k] adj. 患病的,不适的 knee [ni:] n. 膝盖 nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血 breathe [bri:?] v. 呼吸 sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的 ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词) climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者 be used to 习惯于… 适应于… risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险 take risks (take a risk) 冒险 accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故 situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况,形式,情况 kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤,千克 rock [r?k] n. 岩石 run out (of) 用尽,耗尽 knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀 cut off 切除 blood [bl?d] n. 血 mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲 get out of 离开,从… 出来 importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性 decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心,决定,抉择 control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制,支配,操纵 be in control of 掌管,管理 spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气,意志 death [deθ] n. 死亡 give up 放弃 nurse [n?:s] n. 护士 Judy朱迪 (女名) ancy南希 (女名) Mandy曼迪 (女名) Aron Ralston阿伦·罗尔斯顿 Utah犹他州(美国) 八下英语第一单元知识点【重点短语】 1.have a fever 发烧 2.have a cough 咳嗽 3.have a toothache 牙疼 4.talk too much 说得太多 5.drink enough water 喝足够的水 6.have a cold 受凉;感冒 7.have a stomachache 胃疼 8.have a sore back 背疼 9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. take risks 冒险 11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14.take one’ s temperature 量体温 15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. give up 放弃 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是 28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于 29. in time 及时 30. make a decision 做出决定 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so...that... 如此……以至于...… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中 八下英语第一单元知识点【重点句型】 1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了? 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢? 3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗? 4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢? 6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。 八下英语第一单元知识点基础知识 1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了? 【解析】matter/ ' m?t?(r)) /n.问题;事情 What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了? 【注】: matter 和trouble 为名词, 其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词,wrong 是adj. 不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时, 与介词with连用。即: What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.? — What’s the matter with you ? — I have a bad cold. 2. I had a cold.我感冒了。 have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a cough咳嗽 have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼 3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词 stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛 4. much too+ 形容词,意为 太...... ,too much+名词,意为 很多,大量 。 5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enough放在名前后,形副后。good enough足够好,enough money=much money 6. lie down躺下, lie 躺,躺着,过去式lay;lie说谎,过去式lied 7. maybe “或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。Maybe you are right. may be,是情态动词+be的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry. sound like+名词代词和从句:It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,The music sounds nice. 9. need 需要,实义动词need+名词,需要某物; need to do sth.需要做某事,主语通常是人,表示人主动的动作:You need to listen carefully during class. need doing sth.主语通常是物,表示被动的动作:Your dirty clothes need washing. 10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车) get on 上车 11. agree 同意,赞同; agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea. agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如:I agree to LiLei. 12. trouble问题,麻烦 ;be in trouble遇到麻烦,make trouble 制造麻烦 ,have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth做......有麻烦。 13. right away=right now=at once,意为 马上 。 14. advice [不可数名词]劝告,建议,向…征求意见, give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议; advise [动词] advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise sb. doing sth. advise sb.to do sth.和advise sb.doing sth.的区别 advise的用法搭配有两种: advise sb.to do sth建议某人做某事 advise doing sth.建议做某事 如:He advised going to the movie.他建议去看电影. He advised us to go to the movie.他建议我们去看电影. 请看下面这道题,该选哪个答案?是advise doing还是advise to do? The husband advised_________to the south, but his wife advised him_________up the idea. A. moving, givingB. to move, to giveC. moving, to giveD. to move, giving 【分析】此题容易误选A,因为许多学生都记住了“advise后接动词要用动名词而不用不定式”这一搭配规则。但此“规则”的表述是不准确的,准确的说法应该是:advise后接动词作宾语时,要用动名词,不用不定式;但若其后接的动词前有宾语,此动词用作宾语补足语时,则此动词要用不定式。即说advise doing sth (建议做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有allow(允许),permit(允许),forbid(禁止)等动词,即: allow doing sth允许做某事,allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事; permit doing sth允许做某事,permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事; forbid doing sth禁止做某事,forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事。 顺便说一句,要特别注意以上各句型后一结构的被动语态形式,如: We don’t allow smoking in the lab.我们不准在实验室吸烟。 We don’t allow people to smoke in the lab.我们不准人们在实验室吸烟。 People are not allowed to smoke in the lab.人们不准在实验室吸烟。 八年级 英语知识点相关文章: 1. 初二英语知识点总结 2. 最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点 3. 八年级上册英语知识点汇总 4. 八年级英语语法知识点归纳总结 5. 八年级上英语知识点总结 6. 八年级上册英语知识点人教版 7. 初二上册英语知识点 8. 初二英语语法知识点汇总 9. 八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳

初二英语重点知识点整理
英语是中考一门十分重要的科目,下面是初二英语重点知识点总结,希望能够对大家英语的学习有所帮助。 一般将来时 1.用现在进行时表将来时(表示按计划安排要发生的事件。) What are you doing this weekend? I’m playing soccer with Jim. Are you visiting the aquarium tomorrow? Yes, we are. 2.用be going to do表将来时(表示明确的打算或用来表示必然,很可能发生的事或自然现象。) It is going to rain this afternoon. We’re going to have a new subject this year. 3.用will do表示将来时(表示单纯的将来概念或表示“意愿”。) I will see you tomorrow. Will you please open the door? 现在完成进行时 1.构成:have/has+been+现在分词 2.用法:用来表示某一动作在过去开始,一直延续到现在,有可能刚刚结束,也有可能还要继续下去。 3.与其连用的时间状语: 现在完成进行时常与for 2 hours, since 1986, all this morning, these few days 等表示一段时间的状语连用。如: How long have you been skating? What book have you been reading these days? 反义疑问句 1.前一部分肯定,后一部分否定;前一部分否定,后一部分肯定。如: Henry is a good boy, isn’t he? She cant’ drive, can she? 2.除there be句型之外,疑问句的主语必须与陈述部分的主语在人称、数、性方面保持一致。如: She went there last Sunday, didn’t she? Mr. White was careless, wasn’t he? The kite flies very high, doesn’t it? They study hard, don’t they? We won’t go there, will we? 3.如果陈述句有一个助动词(包括情态动词),其疑问句用同一助动词(情态动词)。如: You can swim, can’t you? He hasn’t met my sister, has he? 4.当陈述句是“I’m +表语”时,由于“am not”无省略形式,附加疑问句用“aren’t I”代替。如: I’m late, aren’t I? I’m a student, aren’t I? 5.当陈述部分是祈使句时,后面的附加疑问句用will you? /won’t you?/can you? /can’t you?祈使句的否定结构后只能用will you? 如: Open the window, won’t you? Sit down, can you? Don’t forget, will you? 6.如果陈述句是there be结构,在附加疑问句中用be not there结构? 如: There is something wrong, isn’t there? There won’t be any trouble, will there? 7.当前面的陈述句中有含否定意义的如no, never, hardly等词时,应视为否定句,其后的附加疑问句应用肯定。如: He has few friends, does he? You have never been here, have you? She can hardly write her name, can she? 8.当陈述部分是let’s…时,其后附加疑问句用shall we? 当陈述句部分是let us…时,其后附加疑问句用will you? Let’s go home together, shall we? Let us go home, will you? 9.反意疑问句要用yes, no来回答。只要事实是肯定的,用yes;事实是否定的,用no.不管提问时是肯定还是否定。 介词用法 1.具体时间前介词用at。 He gets up at half past seven every day.他每天七点半起床。 She goes to bed at eleveno’clock.她十一点睡觉。 2.表示“在早上,在下午,在晚上”的短语中用介词in,且定冠词the不能省略;表示“在中午,在夜里”的短语中介词用at,不加冠词。 in the morning在早上,in the afternoon在下午,in the evening在晚上 at noon在中午,atnight在夜里 3.表示“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下午等”的短语用介词on。 What do you usually do on Monday morning?星期一上午你通常做什么? Do you sometimes go out to ea ton Friday evening?有时你星期五晚上出去吃饭吗? He watches DVDs on Saturday night.星期六晚上他看DVD。 Parents take children to parks on June 1.六月一日,家长们带着孩子去公园。 4.在this,last,next,every等词前面既不加介词,也不用冠词。 What are you doing this afternoon?今天下午你做什么? He visits his grandma every Friday.他每个星期五都去看望祖母。 祈使句 祈使句主要用来表示说话人的请求、命令、建议、叮嘱等意图。祈使句一般不用主语,读时用降调。为使语气委婉、礼貌,常在句首或句尾加please。在句尾时,please前多用逗号。 1.祈使句肯定形式的谓语动词一律用动词原形。 Go and see.去看看。 Come in,please.请进。 2.祈使句的否定形式常用don‘t于句首。 Don’t look at your books.不要看书。 Don‘t play on the road.不要在马路上玩。

初二英语知识点总结
初中英语知识点总结:初中二年级下册考点扫描 1. 不定代词/副词的运用; 2. 反身代词的用法; 3. 并列句; 4. 形容词和副词的比较等级; 5. 冠词的用法; 6. 动词的过去进行时; 初中英语知识点总结:初中二年级上册中考范例 搜集整理《初中英语知识点总结:初中二年级上册中考范例》供大家参考学习! 1. (2004年烟台市中考试题) In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less 【解析】答案:C。该题考查的是形容词和副词的比较以及他们的比较等级的用法。第一个空应填形容词careful的比较级,因为它在句中作表语,第二个空应填few的比较级,因为它修饰的是复数可数名词。 2. (2004年河北省中考试题) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as 【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是形容词和副词的用法比较。该空应填副词,因为它修饰的是动词does。该题用的是not as+副词+as的结构,所以答案应是B。 3. (2004年重庆市中考试题) That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher. A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening 【解析】答案:C。该题考查的是see sb. doing sth.的句型结构和分词作状语的用法。第一个空stting在句中作saw的宾语补足语,第二个空listening做伴随状语。 4. (2004年杭州市中考试题) You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是几个情态动词否定式的用法区别。don’t have to和needn’t的意思都是“不必”,may not的意思是“可以不”,只有mustn’t表示“不许”,“禁止”。 初中英语知识点总结:初中二年级上册考点扫描 搜集整理《初中英语知识点总结:初中二年级上册考点扫描》供大家参考学习! 1. be going to的用法; 2. 形容词的比较级、最高级; 3. 形容词和副词的比较 4. 一般过去时 5. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型; 6. 本单元学过的日常交际用语。 初中英语知识点总结:初中二年级上册名师讲解 搜集整理《初中英语知识点总结:初中二年级上册名师讲解》供大家参考学习! 1. on the street / in the street 表示“在街上”时,on the street 和 in the street 都可以,在美国多用on the street, 在英国多用in the street. 例如:We have a house in the street. 我们在街上有座房子。I met him on the street. 我在街上遇见了他。 2. would like / like would like 和 like含义不同。like 意思是“喜欢”,“爱好”,而 would like 意思是“想要”。试比较: I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我喜欢喝啤酒。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 我想要一杯啤酒。Do you like going to the cinema? 你喜欢看电影吗?Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 你今晚想去看电影吗? 3. another / the other (1)another 通常用于三个或三个以上或不确定数量中的任意一个人或 物体。 例如: May I have another apple, please? 请在给我一个苹果好吗? This coat is too small for me. Please show me another这件外套我穿太小,请再给我拿一件看看。 (2)the other 通常指两者中的另一个。例如: He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 他有两把尺子,一把短的,另一把长的。 I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 我有两个兄弟,一个在西安工作,另一个在北京工作。 4. have to /must (1)have to和 must 都可以用来谈论义务,但用法略有不同。如果某人主观上觉得必须去做而又想去时,常用must。如果谈论某种来自“外界”的义务,常用have to。例如:I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟。(自己想戒烟)They have to work for the boss.他们不得不为那个老板工作。(条件逼得他们去工作) (2)have to 可用于多种时态,must 只能用于一般现在时。例如: I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning.明天早晨我必须早早起床。We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money.为了多挣钱,我们不得不每天长时间地工作。 (3)用于否定句时,mustn’t意思是“决不能”,“禁止”,而don’t have to意思是“不必”,相当于needn’t。例如:You mustn’t be late again next time.下一次你决不能再迟到。You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow.你今天不必到那里去了。你可以明天去。 5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth. hear sb. or sth.doing sth.意思是“听到某人或某物在做某事”,而hear sb. or sth. do sth.意思“听到某人或某物做过某事”。试比较:I hear him singing an English song.听见他在唱英歌曲。 I heard him sing an English song.我听见他唱一首英文歌。 类似hear 这种用法的还有see, watch, listen, feel等感官动词。 6. any /some any和some 都可以同不可数名词和可数名词的复数形式连用,但some一般用在肯定句中;any用在疑问句和否定句中。试比较:I want some money. 我想要点钱。Have you any money? 你有钱吗?I don’t have any money. 我一点钱也没有。 some 有时也用于疑问句,表示说话人期待一个肯定回答或鼓励人家说“是”。例如: Would you like some more beer?请你再来点啤酒好吗? Could I have some rice, please?请给我来点米饭好吗? 7. hear /listen to listen to 和hear 都有“听”的意思,但含义有所不同。Listen to强调“听”的动作,hear 强调“听”的`结果。例如:Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 请听我说!我给你们讲个故事。 Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 听!你能听见有人在隔壁房间里哭吗? I listened, but heard nothing.我听了听,但什么也听不见。 hear 后面如果接宾语从句,常常表示“听说”。例如: I hear some foreign students will visit our school.我听说一些外国学生将要访问我们学校。 I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening.我听说今晚我们学校要演一场电影。 8. Let’s… /Let us… Let’s… 和Let us… 都表示“让我们……”, 如果us 包括听话人在内,其含义相同,附带问句用shall we. 如果us 不包括听话人在内,其含义不同,Let us…的附带问句要用will you。例如:Let’s go shopping, shall we? 我们去购物好吗? 9. take/ bring/ carry /get 这四个动词都有“拿”和“带”的意思,但含义有所不同。take意为“带走”,“拿走”,bring意为“带来”,“拿来”, get表示“到别的地方把某人或某物带来或拿来”,carry不强调方向,带有负重的意思。试比较: My parents often take me there on holidays.我父母常常带我到那里去度假。 I’m going to take you to Beijing.我准备带你去北京。Bring me a cup of tea, please.请给我端杯茶来。 I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow.明天我把那本书给你带来。The waiter carried the me to the table服务员把肉送到桌上。The monkey carried the bag on her back.猴子把那个包背在背上。She went back to get her handbag.他折回去拿他的手提包。Let me get the doctor.让我去请医生吧。 10. far away /faraway (1)far away是一个副词短语,意思是“很远”。例如:Some are far away. Some are nearer.有些离得很远,有些离得近一些的。The village is far away from here.那个村子离这儿很远。 (2)faraway是一个形容词,意思是“遥远的”,可以在句中作定语。例如: He lives in faraway mountain village.他住在一个遥远的小山村。 11. find / look for find和look for 都有“找”的意思,但含义不同。find 强调“找”的结果,而look for 强调“找”的过程。请看下列例句:He is looking for his bike.他在找他的自行车。I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it.我在找我的手表,但是找不到。I hope you will soon find your lost ring.希望你尽快找到丢失的戒指。 另外,find还有“发现”;“感到”等意思。例如:I found a wallet in the desk.我在课桌里发现了一个钱包。 I find this book very interesting.我觉得这本书很有意思。 12. in front of /in the front of In front of 表示在某物的前面,不在某物的范围内。In the front of 表示在某物的前部,在某物的范围内。试比较:My seat is in front of Mary’s.我的座位在玛丽座位的前面。 He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.他和司机坐在小车的前部。 初中英语知识点总结:初中二年级上册重要语法 二.形容词的比较级、最高级 三.形容词和副词的比较 四.一般过去时 初中英语知识点总结:初中二年级上册交际用语 搜集整理《初中英语知识点总结:初中二年级上册交际用语》供大家参考学习! III. 交际用语 1.Welcome backto school! 2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. 3.It doesn’t matter. 4.Happy Teachers’ Day ! 5.That’s a good idea. 6.What are you going to do? 7.Where are we going ? 8.What are we going to do ? 9.I’m good at… 10.It’s not far from… 11. Are you free tomorrow evening? 12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival? 13.I’m glad you can come. 14.Thanks for asking us. 15.How about another one? 16.May I have a taste? 17.Let me walk with you. 18.What do you have to do? 19.Do you live on a farm? 20.Which do you like better, the city or the country? 21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? 22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea! 23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK. 24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right. 25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please? 26.It’s over there on the right. 27.I’m sorry I don’t know. 28.You’d better… 29.Thank you all the same. 30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along this road. 32.What day was it yesterday? 33.I’m sorry to hear that. 34.I hope you’re better now. 35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell…
